Surname Kolesnikov - Meaning and Origin
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Kolesnikov: What does the surname Kolesnikov mean?
The last name Kolesnikov is a Slavic sounding name and is derived from the Russian language. It is composed of two elements, kol and esnik. The word kol means "wheel" and esnik is a suffix meaning "of". Therefore, the literal translation of Kolesnikov is "of the wheel".
Historically, Kolesnikov was likely used as a patronymic surname, or an indicator of someone's father's profession or occupation. This indicates that Kolesnikov was likely a heritage surname, derived from the occupation of a wheelwright or wheel-maker. A wheelwright was one who would craft and repair wooden spoked wheels typically used on horse-drawn carriages.
The occupation of wheelwright was particularly important in the pre-industrial era and would be a highly respected position in many communities. The presence of the last name Kolesnikov is likely tied to heritage in the rural communities in former Russian and Eastern European territories. It also indicates a strong familial relationship to this trade, suggesting a family who continued to pass down their profession to their descendants.
Today, the last name Kolesnikov is still common in former Russian and Eastern European territories. It is also occasionally found in other parts of the world, as a result of diaspora and emigration.
Order DNA origin analysisKolesnikov: Where does the name Kolesnikov come from?
The last name Kolesnikov (or Koljesnikowa and Koljesnikow) is a fairly common surname originating in Eastern Europe. It is mostly found in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Poland.
In Russia, the name Kolesnikov is very common, as it is the 37th most common surname, with over 152,000 occurrences. The name is likely derived from the old Slavic words “Kolo”, meaning “wheel”, and “Slav”, meaning “Slavic”, thus “Kolesnik” is interpreted as “wheelmaker” or “wheelwright”.
In Belarus, the surname Kolesnikov is the 45th most common name and has close to 50,000 occurrences.
In Ukraine, the name Kolesnikov is quite popular, making the list of the 300 most common last names with an estimated 15,000 occurrences.
In Poland, the name Kolesnikov is also quite common, as it ranks 382th out of the 629 most common Polish surnames.
Given the popularity of the surname Kolesnikov in Eastern Europe, it can be assumed that a large majority of people with this surname currently live in Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, or Poland, although it may also found in other parts of Europe, the Americas, and Australia.
Variations of the surname Kolesnikov
The surname Kolesnikov is an occupational surname of Russian origin. It is derived from the root words kol (“coal”) and ne(s)kov (“miner”). The original form of the surname was Kolesnekov. Variants, spellings, and surnames of the same origin include Kolasurev, Kolanov, Kolesnikov, Kolesnekov, Kolesnykov, Kolicshnikov, Kolisnik, Kolitshnikov, Kolnekov, Kolsenko, Kolosev, Koltsev, Koltshnikov, Koolinov, and Koolitshnikov.
Kolesnikov can also be spelled as Kolensikov, Kolasnikov, Kolesnekov, Kolesnew, Kolesniew, Kolesnkov, Kolesnikow, Kolesnykow, Kolesnyov, Kolesonov, Kolessikov, Kolewnikov, Koljenikov, Kolinikov, Kolinkov, Kolinsikov, Kolissikov, Kolkinikov, Kolochnev, Kolonev, Kolosikov, Kolynev, Kolyshev, Kolyshnikov, Komiskov, and Kronikov.
Surnames of similar origin include Kaleksin, Kastanov, Kazaknev, Koznitski, Kudinov, Kulakov, Kuperev, Lekovin, Malinnikov, Malinovski, Melnikov, Nikolski, Ovchinnikov, Prebensikov, Shirokov, Tishinov, Tolochnev, Vasinov, Volchekov, and Zolochev.
These surnames all originate from the same root words and have variations based on geography and time period from which they were adopted. The variations reflect both regional influences and transformation over time. In some cases, the variants of Kolesnikov have been adopted by other populations and cultures, so a person with this surname could possibly have ancestral heritage from another country or ethnic background.
Famous people with the name Kolesnikov
- Sergei Kolesnikov: Russian politician and civil activist.
- Maria Kolesnikova: Belarusian anti-government activist.
- Maria Kolesnikova: Belarusian chess grandmaster.
- Konstantin Kolesnikov: Russian human rights activist.
- Roman Kolesnikov: Russian businessman and entrepreneur.
- Valery Kolesnikov: Russian Olympic champion volleyball player.
- Sergei Kolesnikov: Russian Paralympic medallist in para-cycling.
- Yekaterina Kolesnikova: Russian Paralympic skier.
- Ivan Kolesnikov: Russian oil painting artist.
- Roman Kolesnikov: Russian football coach and manager.
- Dmitry Kolesnikov: Russian Team leader and consultant in UXUI.
- Yevgeny Kolesnikov: Russian director and screenwriter.
- Anastasia Kolesnikova: Russian TV anchor and journalist.
- Sergey Kolesnikov: Russian actor and writer.
- Yegor Kolesnikov: Russian KHL hockey player.
- Elena Kolesnikova: Russian figure skater.
- Valery Kolesnikov: Russian comic writer.
- Yury Kolesnikov: Russian lawyer.
- Natalya Kolesnikova: Russian singer and musician.
- Vyacheslav Kolesnikov: Russian water polo player.